Understanding ADA Sign Compliance in California
One of the most significant compliance requirements for businesses and public facilities is the ADA or Americans with Disabilities Act. This group is critical to keep up with for grounds of inclusivity, as well as preventing lawsuits in general. The city imposes the ADA requirements in San Diego per the Federal and State legislation. For businesses in the area, understanding these rules is key to creating accessible spaces for everyone.
What makes a sign ADA-compliant?
To meet the ADA criteria, a sign should incorporate several features. Here’s what you need to know:
- Non-Glare Surface: Signs must have a non-glare finish. This makes it far easier for people with vision-impeding impairments to read the text without glare inhibiting them.
- High Contrast: The background and text should maintain strong contrast to cater for easy readability—for example, dark text on a light background or vice versa for maximum visibility.
- Font Style and Size: The text should be in sans-serif font such as Helvetica or Arial. Characters shall be no less than 5/8-inch high but not more than 2 inches, depending on the size of the sign and the distance from which it is to be viewed. It shall also be raised and tactile.
- Braille Room Identification Signs – Any permanent room identification signs, such as room numbers or restroom identifiers, shall also be mounted with braille text below the raised characters.
- Height Placement: The signs should be mounted between 48 to 60 inches from the floor so that all users will have access to them, including wheelchair users.
This could include everything from identification to directional and safety signs throughout a building.
California-Specific ADA Regulations
California’s access codes are more stringent compared to that of the government. While the ADA in the federal government applies throughout the country, California businesses must also meet the state’s California Building Code Section 11B, listing other regulations concerning ADA compliance.
All businesses in San Diego face these dual demands. For example, tactile signs must be both in Braille and placed specifically for ease of touching by persons with impaired vision. The state also holds that all permanent signage be mounted near doors and other entries as a way of identifying rooms, exits, and other places which hold vital importance.
Some key places that must incorporate ADA-compliant signs include:
- Restrooms: All public and employee restrooms must have signs in raised text and Braille.
- Exits/Emergency Routes: Each exit and emergency evacuation route should be clearly marked with legible signs.
- Parking Lots: Parking signs indicating accessible parking spaces and the location of van-accessible areas often need to include the accessibility symbol.
- Elevators: Elevators need to have audio and Braille floor numbering as well as emergency information.
- Room Identification: All permanent rooms, including, but not limited to, conference rooms and offices, should have ADA-compliant signs. Temporary rooms, like classrooms that change each semester, are exempt from this requirement.
North Coast Signs for California Compliant ADA Signs
Call today for a free consultation, and let us guide you through the process of updating or installing ADA-compliant signs for your business.
