Perishable food items have undergone a drying process for centuries in human history. Before the invention of modern technology, humans dehydrated their commodities to lengthen their shelf life. This was done using salt and other natural resources like the sun and wind. These techniques, nevertheless, were time-consuming and ineffective compared to today’s technology.
Today we will discuss the distinctions between two more advanced and contemporary techniques: air drying and freeze-drying food.
- They are two entirely different methods.
- The final goods look and feel noticeably different from the original meal.
- The initial moisture content may be reduced by 70% from air drying to 98% from freeze drying.
- Both techniques extend the shelf life from days to weeks, months, or years.
- The drying technique affects the nutritional content of the final goods differently.
- Each method has a different overall cost.





