Basements, being that they are built underground, are naturally susceptible to moisture intrusion from the surrounding soil. Flooding is perhaps the worst-case scenario, although water leakage and standing water can cause issues from the outside in. Some building techniques, as well as specialized decorative materials, can help prepare your basement for a flooding catastrophe (although basement waterproofing is the best and most effective way to seal out moisture for good.)
Creating A Gap Between Building Materials
When flooding occurs, any damage usually also impacts nearby porous building materials that were moistened by water that crept up the wallboard (also known as sheetrock). In order to minimize the damage from shallow flooding, leaving gaps in the wallboard and other materials is an effective option. This way, wicking will then stop at the gap, and you will only need to replace the wallboard or insulation that remains below the gap.
The gap can be sealed using waterproof caulk or gasket material. By splitting the insulation between the top and bottom walls, you may achieve the smallest gap possible using a non-wicking waterproof material. In situations of very shallow flooding, trimming the bottom so it terminates several inches above the floor will assist you in avoiding water damage. Be sure to use baseboards that are extra wide to fill the gap.
Since moisture tends to sneak in over time and humidity tends to build up, all it takes is one drop of intruding water to start the conditions for a mold problem to form in the drywall or other building materials of your basement.
What Drywall Alternative Should I Choose?
Both the value and living area of a property is most definitely increased with the addition of a finished basement. While upgrading the area for your perfect basement, you are most likely looking for a bright and neat finish. Basements have the potential to remain dark and damp if not taken care of or remodeled properly.
The team here at Smoky Mountain Crawlspace Systems recommends moisture resistant paneling for basement interiors, especially those that are exposed to higher amounts of moisture. Some quality materials have the ability to shed water, reflect light, and don’t swell or expand. Additionally, they can be simple to wipe clean.
Types of Wall Panels for Basement Interiors
Wall panels come in a wide range of varieties designed for moisture resistance. However, it is still necessary to waterproof the basement to keep it sealed off from moisture indefinitely. This process, which can be professionally installed by our team here at Smoky Mountain, will ensure that no water vapor penetrates the walls, floors, or ceiling.
Basement Finishing Systems
These systems are made of thermal and acoustic insulation and are combined in prefabricated wall paneling systems. These kits provide a straightforward construction process and all the supplies you’ll need. However, they could or might not come with waterproof wall panels. Choose this option to be prepared for flooding possibilities.
Drywall Panels
Drywall makes building walls a breeze. Selecting purple drywall as opposed to green or blue can offer superior protection against moisture and the mold or mildew that can result. The color is not indicative of the color the wall will be (unless you prefer purple walls!) since it is still paintable. These colors are simply due to the process of manufacturers having color-coded their wallboard for distinct uses. The often-used green boards are suitable for residing and dining areas, as there is no humidity or moisture regularly present in these areas.
Wood Paneling
Wooden wall paneling is a durable choice that may be used to conceal fiberglass or foam insulation and looks good. However, this refers to plywood that has been treated to be waterproof rather than the thin decorative wallboard panels you would use to decorate a wall. The difference between the two lies in the ability to protect against moisture or not.
Achieving Sensible Basement Materials
You can never be too careful about protecting against moisture intrusion in your living spaces, especially the basement! When it comes time to finish, remodel, or even install a basement in your home, the waterproofing step is a critical one. You may want to consider a professional waterproofing installation before any renovations to avoid having to displace any materials to make a place for the installation to be done. (Give us a call at (865) 299-2315 and schedule an evaluation today!)
Otherwise, you might just be ready to install a beautiful basement right away. Choosing the right materials can make for a basement prepared for any looming moisture issues. We recommend treated wall paneling or other paneling systems made for these purposes. Not only can they look amazing, but they can do a great job at withstanding contact with moisture to keep the inside of your basement safe and sound.
